CalcFolio

Final Grade Calculator

Find out what you need on your final exam to get the course grade you want. Enter your current grade, how much the final counts and your target, and the calculator shows the score you need, plus the score for every letter from A to D. Switch to what-if mode to see where a given final score would leave you.

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Calculate

Your grade on everything except the final

Share of the course grade, from your syllabus

For example 90 for an A

The score you want to test

How to use the final grade calculator

  1. Current grade: your grade on everything except the final. If your gradebook already counts the final as a zero, the number will be too low. Use our grade calculator to work out the grade on graded work only.
  2. Final exam weight: the percentage of the course grade the final is worth, from your syllabus.
  3. Score I need mode: enter the course grade you want. The result is the final score that gets you there.
  4. What-if mode: enter a possible final score to see your course grade and letter.

Both modes also show your course grade with 100% and with 0% on the final, and a table with the score needed for an A, B, C and D.

The formula

With w = final weight ÷ 100, your course grade is a weighted average of your current grade and the final:

course grade = current × (1 − w) + final × w

Solving for the final gives the score you need:

needed = (target − current × (1 − w)) ÷ w

If the result is 0% or less, the target is already secured: even a zero on the final gets you there. Above 100%, you can only reach it with extra credit. The calculator shows the exact number either way.

Examples

1. Holding on to an A

You have 88% going into a final worth 20%, and you want a 90%. You need 98% on the final. Your course grade will land somewhere between 70.40% (a zero) and 90.40% (a perfect score).

Course gradeFinal score neededOutlook
A (90%)98.00%Within reach
B (80%)48.00%Within reach
C (70%)−2.00%Already secured
D (60%)−52.00%Already secured

2. Staying above a B

With 85% now and a final worth 20%, you need 60% on the final to finish with 80%.

3. When the target is out of reach

With 85% now and a final worth 25%, a 90% course grade needs 105% on the final, which isn't possible without extra credit. A B is realistic: it takes 65%, and a C only 25%.

4. What if you score 80%?

Back to example 1 (88% now, final worth 20%): an 80% on the final gives a course grade of 86.40%, a B.

Reading the result

Letters follow a common US convention: A 90% and up, B 80–89.99%, C 70–79.99%, D 60–69.99% and F below 60%. The what-if letter adds plus/minus: the top three points of each band get a +, the bottom three get a − (87–89.99% is a B+, 80–82.99% a B−), and A+ starts at 97%. There is no F+ or F−. The letter comes from the unrounded percentage, so 89.99% is a B+. Cutoffs vary by school and syllabus: some drop plus/minus, some use other cutoffs (the College Board's conversion chart, which it presents as one commonly used system, starts D at 66%), and some teachers round 89.5% up. Your teacher's scale and rounding rule always win, so if your A starts at 93%, type 93 as the grade you want.

Frequently asked questions

What does a negative score needed mean?

It means you've already secured that grade: even 0% on the final keeps you at or above the target. In example 1, the C needs −2%, so it's locked in. You still need to sit the exam if your course requires it.

Why is the score I need above 100%?

Your current grade and the final's weight can't get you to the target, even with a perfect final. Check the grade with 100% on the final to see your best case, and ask whether extra credit is offered.

What if my final replaces my lowest test score?

This calculator doesn't model that rule, or minimum scores some courses require on the final. In those cases, rebuild your grade category by category with the grade calculator.

My class uses total points, not percentages. Can I still use this?

Yes, once you convert. Divide the points you've earned by the points possible so far for your current grade, and use the final's share of the course's total points as its weight: a 200-point final in a 1,000-point course weighs 20%.

How heavily does the final count?

Only your syllabus can tell you. The bigger the weight, the more the final can move your grade: at 20%, the gap between a zero and a perfect score is 20 points of course grade.

Sources

  1. Amarillo College, Center for Teaching & Learning — How do I know that Blackboard figured my (weighted) grade correctly?
  2. College Board BigFuture — How to convert your GPA to a 4.0 scale
  3. Indiana University Indianapolis — Grading system (plus/minus letter grades)

This calculator gives an estimate for planning only. Your official course grade is the one your teacher or school calculates under the course syllabus and grading policy.